Looking at the development momentum of intelligent manufacturing from the comprehensive transformation of manufacturing
Date:2020/10/24 Views:3481 【BACK】
With the advancement of IT technology, the development of artificial intelligence is in full swing and has entered a critical period. Today, artificial intelligence technology is infiltrating and reconstructing all links of economic activities such as production, distribution, exchange, and consumption, forming new intelligent needs, new products, new technologies, and new business formats in various fields from macro to micro, changing human life styles and even Social Structure.
Nowadays, global manufacturing transformation is a major trend. Intelligent manufacturing triggered by artificial intelligence will be used by more and more enterprises, and it is inevitable. The 2017-2022 smart manufacturing equipment market monitoring and investment feasibility study report stated: The development of smart manufacturing is an urgent need for the manufacturing industry of all countries to respond to economic globalization and improve international competitiveness. It is to drive industrialization and promote the structure of traditional manufacturing through information technology. The inevitable choice for adjustment and optimization.
Developed countries have introduced related strategies one after another. The European Union put forward a strategic development concept centered on smart manufacturing technology in the "2020 Growth Strategy", and Germany even put forward the concept of "Industry 4.0" before, with a view to improving manufacturing through smart manufacturing Competitiveness. At the same time, the United States is also vigorously promoting the strategic layout of smart manufacturing. Represented by the "New Generation Robot" project and the "Industrial Internet" project, Japan and South Korea, both in Asia, have also launched corresponding strategies to cope with global changes.
In 2017, the government work report in the National Two Sessions listed the "Innovation to Lead the Transformation and Upgrading of the Real Economy" plan as one of the key tasks in 2017. According to the current domestic situation, the development of my country's intelligent manufacturing is still in its infancy. It only solves the basic efficiency and accuracy problems, and has not greatly improved. Not enough to meet market demand, the competitiveness of products in the market still needs to be improved. Most of my country's smart manufacturing is in the R&D stage. Data shows that only 16% of enterprises have entered the stage of smart manufacturing applications; among them, 60% of companies’ smart manufacturing generates less than 10% of profits, and 90% of small and medium-sized enterprises lack financing channels. The inability to provide intelligent upgrade costs inhibits the realization of intelligent manufacturing, and the situation is more severe.
Fortunately, in recent years, national governments and enterprises have begun to focus on the development of intelligent manufacturing. First, the country continues to improve the industrial policy for the development of smart manufacturing, from the "Twelfth Five-Year Development Plan for the Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment Industry", the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan for the Development of Smart Manufacturing Technology" to the release of "Made in China 2025". With the development of advanced manufacturing as the core goal, the layout and planning of the promotion path of a manufacturing power; secondly, the intelligent manufacturing equipment industry system has gradually taken shape, and a number of intelligent manufacturing technology breakthroughs have been made, including robotics, perception technology, and intelligent information processing. Technology, etc., established a number of national R&D bases.
In the next few years, intelligent manufacturing will definitely involve all aspects of our lives, forming a rich industrial chain. For example, the perception direction of the product can be produced by infrared equipment, radio frequency manufacturers using information perception technology and sensing technology to produce sensors, machine vision, RFID and other products. In terms of intelligent production, equipment and component manufacturers will definitely make major breakthroughs in robots, intelligent machine tools, automation equipment and 3D printing. The "2018-2022 China 3D Printing Industry In-Depth Survey and Investment Prospect Forecast Report" shows that after 20 years of incubation in 3D printing, industry-leading companies have begun to make significant profits, market recognition has risen rapidly, and industry revenue has increased significantly. According to the typical product life cycle theory, products will show the characteristics of accelerated growth from the initial stage of production to the development stage. Therefore, it can be judged that 3D printing is entering a period of accelerated growth. In the direction of CNC machine tools, it can be seen from the "2018-2022 China CNC Machine Tool Market Investment Analysis and Prospect Forecast Report" that the current growth trend of my country's CNC machine tool industry is obvious. Although my country's machine tools are generally dominated by low and mid-range machines, while high-end machine tools are still occupied by foreign investors, my country's cutting CNC machine tools have rapidly increased from the initial 10% market share to more than 30% now. Moreover, the demand for high-end intelligent machine tools in the current domestic industrial transformation is bound to increase day by day, so the field of high-end intelligent machine tools has great prospects. At the same time, the Smart Factory System Integrator Chamber uses mature system integration technology to provide a complete smart factory or automated production line. The smart factory will connect people, machines, factory automation information management systems, raw materials, and modern factory SS management to integrate multiple dimensions.
At present, the "intelligence" of intelligent manufacturing is still at the level of Smart. It has the capabilities of data collection, data processing, and data analysis, can accurately execute instructions, and can achieve closed-loop feedback; the trend of intelligent manufacturing is to truly realize "Intelligent", an intelligent manufacturing system It can realize new functions such as autonomous perception, autonomous learning, autonomous decision-making, and self-adaptation. Although my country's manufacturing industry is large, there have always been problems of falsely high energy consumption and low resource conversion rate. If this opportunity can be grasped-a global manufacturing revolution and a technological breakthrough, it will certainly be able to achieve a curve. overtake.
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